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Brain versus Machine

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1.  Which cues are used by a listener to separate two simultaneous voices?
  1. Rate
  2. Timber
  3. Fundamental frequency
  4. All of the above and more
2.  Which acoustic dimensions define the sound of a persons voice?
  1. Resonance characteristics
  2. Rate and pacing
  3. Regional dialect
  4. All of the above
3.  Which technologies are subtractive?
  1. Classic noise reduction
  2. WDRC
  3. Overload protection
  4. expansion
4.  Which technologies are completive?
  1. Extended bandwidth
  2. Binaural ILD preservation
  3. WDRC
  4. All of the above
5.  Automatic voice identification:
  1. Is a fictional creation of the television and film industry
  2. Makes use of the unique "acoustic-physiology" of each talker
  3. Cannot separate talkers of the same gender
  4. Cannot separate talkers of the same regional dialect
6.  Which hearing aid technology primarily uses spectral subtraction?
  1. Feedback cancellation
  2. Classic noise reduction
  3. Classic directionality
  4. Wide dynamic range compression
7.  Which hearing aid technology primarily uses phase cancellation?
  1. Feedback cancellation
  2. Classic noise reduction
  3. Classic directionality
  4. Wide dynamic range compression
8.  Which of the following Gestalt principles are likely involved in spoken language understanding?
  1. Closure
  2. Continuation
  3. Similarity
  4. All of the above
9.  The term spoken language understanding:
  1. Has no place in an audiological discussion of hearing loss
  2. Refers to processes that occur only after the periphery has identified phonemic elements
  3. More closely represents the task of the listener compared to the term "speech understanding"
  4. Is out of date and should no longer be used
10.  According to the presenter, the problem with the term top down processing is:
  1. Phoneme identification happens at the peripheral level
  2. All speech understanding is cognitive . . . it all happens in the brain
  3. It does not completely capture how the cognitive system actively modifies the behavior of the cochlea
  4. None of the above

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